ABSTRACT

Background: The effects of diode laser therapy on implant site preparation, primary and secondary stability of implants, and their survival rate have been subjects of growing interest in dentistry. Additionally, the impact of laser diodes on the height of the crestal bone is another critical factor influencing implant success. Objectives: The primary objective of this review is to determine the effects of diode laser therapy on implant site preparation, the stability of implants (both primary and secondary), and their survival rate. Another objective is to gain insights into the influence of diode lasers on crestal bone height. Methods: This study follows a descriptive narrative approach, systematically reviewing secondary information sourced from peer-reviewed articles, books, case reports, and clinical studies. The analysis is organized into themes that explore the role of diode lasers in implant stability and the factors affecting the survival rate of dental implants. Results: The review identified several themes, including the influence of diode lasers on both primary and secondary stability of implants and the factors impacting the survival rate of dental implants. A significant research gap was discovered, highlighting that no studies have specifically explored the use of diode lasers for implant site preparation. Additionally, the review found contradictory results regarding survival rates and other risk factors, suggesting a need for further investigation. Conclusion: This study is a pioneering effort in examining the effects of diode laser therapy on these specific aspects of dental implants. It emphasizes the need for future research to explore the use of diode lasers in implant site preparation and to address the inconsistencies in existing findings related to implant survival rates and associated risk factors.